EV Charging Cost: Virginia vs Maryland (2026)
Virginia electricity runs 13.5¢/kWh vs 16.4¢/kWh in Maryland. At 12,000 miles/year, that's $92/year less to charge at home.
Virginia
13.5¢
per kWh
$426/year
-2.6¢ vs national avg
Maryland
16.4¢
per kWh
$518/year
+0.3¢ vs national avg
Virginia vs Maryland — EV Charging Breakdown
Home charging at 12,000 miles/year (3.8 mi/kWh efficiency). Green = lower cost.
| Metric | Virginia | Maryland |
|---|---|---|
| Electricity rate | 13.5¢/kWh ✓ | 16.4¢/kWh |
| Cost per mile (EV) | 3.6¢/mi ✓ | 4.3¢/mi |
| Annual home charging | $426/yr ✓ | $518/yr |
| Gas savings vs EV | $911/yr ✓ | $875/yr |
EIA 2025 residential rates. 12,000 mi/year at 3.8 mi/kWh. Gas savings vs. 28 MPG car at state avg pump price. Home charging only — public L2 runs ~2–3× more, DCFC ~3–4×.
Annual Cost Impact
At 12,000 miles/year, home EV charging costs $426/year in Virginia vs $518/year in Maryland. Virginia comes out $92/year ahead.
Monthly savings
$8
Annual savings
$92
5-year savings
$460
Rate difference
2.9¢
Savings = Maryland minus Virginia home charging cost at 12,000 miles/year.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is EV charging cheaper in Virginia or Maryland?
Virginia at 13.5¢/kWh vs. 16.4¢/kWh in Maryland. At 12,000 miles/year, that gap is $92/year — real money over a 5-year lease or ownership period.
How much does an EV cost to charge annually in each state?
At home (100% home charging): Virginia runs $426/year, Maryland runs $518/year. Switching from public L2 charging adds roughly 2.5× on top of the home rate.
How much does an EV save on fuel vs. a gas car in Virginia?
In Virginia, a 28-MPG gas car costs about $1337/year in fuel. An EV at 13.5¢/kWh costs $426/year — roughly $911/year less.
Do electricity rates vary within a state?
Yes. Statewide averages hide real spread between utilities. California's PG&E customers pay well above the state average, while LADWP customers pay less. If you're buying an EV, check your specific utility's EV rate — many offer off-peak discounts that cut the effective rate by 30–50%.
See full breakdown: EV charging in Virginia · EV charging in Maryland · All state comparisons · EV vs gas by state