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EV Charging Cost: Pennsylvania vs New Jersey (2026)

Pennsylvania electricity runs 16.5¢/kWh vs 18.2¢/kWh in New Jersey. At 12,000 miles/year, that's $54/year less to charge at home.

Pennsylvania

16.5¢

per kWh

$521/year

+0.4¢ vs national avg

New Jersey

18.2¢

per kWh

$575/year

+2.1¢ vs national avg

Pennsylvania vs New Jersey — EV Charging Breakdown

Home charging at 12,000 miles/year (3.8 mi/kWh efficiency). Green = lower cost.

Metric Pennsylvania New Jersey
Electricity rate 16.5¢/kWh 18.2¢/kWh
Cost per mile (EV) 4.3¢/mi 4.8¢/mi
Annual home charging $521/yr $575/yr
Gas savings vs EV $928/yr $831/yr

EIA 2025 residential rates. 12,000 mi/year at 3.8 mi/kWh. Gas savings vs. 28 MPG car at state avg pump price. Home charging only — public L2 runs ~2–3× more, DCFC ~3–4×.

Annual Cost Impact

At 12,000 miles/year, home EV charging costs $521/year in Pennsylvania vs $575/year in New Jersey. Pennsylvania comes out $54/year ahead.

Monthly savings

$5

Annual savings

$54

5-year savings

$270

Rate difference

1.7¢

Savings = New Jersey minus Pennsylvania home charging cost at 12,000 miles/year.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is EV charging cheaper in Pennsylvania or New Jersey?

Pennsylvania at 16.5¢/kWh vs. 18.2¢/kWh in New Jersey. At 12,000 miles/year, that gap is $54/year — real money over a 5-year lease or ownership period.

How much does an EV cost to charge annually in each state?

At home (100% home charging): Pennsylvania runs $521/year, New Jersey runs $575/year. Switching from public L2 charging adds roughly 2.5× on top of the home rate.

How much does an EV save on fuel vs. a gas car in Pennsylvania?

In Pennsylvania, a 28-MPG gas car costs about $1449/year in fuel. An EV at 16.5¢/kWh costs $521/year — roughly $928/year less.

Do electricity rates vary within a state?

Yes. Statewide averages hide real spread between utilities. California's PG&E customers pay well above the state average, while LADWP customers pay less. If you're buying an EV, check your specific utility's EV rate — many offer off-peak discounts that cut the effective rate by 30–50%.

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