EV Charging Cost: Pennsylvania vs New Jersey (2026)
Pennsylvania electricity runs 16.5¢/kWh vs 18.2¢/kWh in New Jersey. At 12,000 miles/year, that's $54/year less to charge at home.
Pennsylvania
16.5¢
per kWh
$521/year
+0.4¢ vs national avg
New Jersey
18.2¢
per kWh
$575/year
+2.1¢ vs national avg
Pennsylvania vs New Jersey — EV Charging Breakdown
Home charging at 12,000 miles/year (3.8 mi/kWh efficiency). Green = lower cost.
| Metric | Pennsylvania | New Jersey |
|---|---|---|
| Electricity rate | 16.5¢/kWh ✓ | 18.2¢/kWh |
| Cost per mile (EV) | 4.3¢/mi ✓ | 4.8¢/mi |
| Annual home charging | $521/yr ✓ | $575/yr |
| Gas savings vs EV | $928/yr ✓ | $831/yr |
EIA 2025 residential rates. 12,000 mi/year at 3.8 mi/kWh. Gas savings vs. 28 MPG car at state avg pump price. Home charging only — public L2 runs ~2–3× more, DCFC ~3–4×.
Annual Cost Impact
At 12,000 miles/year, home EV charging costs $521/year in Pennsylvania vs $575/year in New Jersey. Pennsylvania comes out $54/year ahead.
Monthly savings
$5
Annual savings
$54
5-year savings
$270
Rate difference
1.7¢
Savings = New Jersey minus Pennsylvania home charging cost at 12,000 miles/year.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is EV charging cheaper in Pennsylvania or New Jersey?
Pennsylvania at 16.5¢/kWh vs. 18.2¢/kWh in New Jersey. At 12,000 miles/year, that gap is $54/year — real money over a 5-year lease or ownership period.
How much does an EV cost to charge annually in each state?
At home (100% home charging): Pennsylvania runs $521/year, New Jersey runs $575/year. Switching from public L2 charging adds roughly 2.5× on top of the home rate.
How much does an EV save on fuel vs. a gas car in Pennsylvania?
In Pennsylvania, a 28-MPG gas car costs about $1449/year in fuel. An EV at 16.5¢/kWh costs $521/year — roughly $928/year less.
Do electricity rates vary within a state?
Yes. Statewide averages hide real spread between utilities. California's PG&E customers pay well above the state average, while LADWP customers pay less. If you're buying an EV, check your specific utility's EV rate — many offer off-peak discounts that cut the effective rate by 30–50%.
Related Comparisons
See full breakdown: EV charging in Pennsylvania · EV charging in New Jersey · All state comparisons · EV vs gas by state